<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName> Iranian Association for Intelligence and Talent Studies</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Education and Cognitive Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3041-8828</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>پیاپی 5-3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Impact of Using Quick Response (QR) Codes on Improving Learning and Retention of Science among Sixth-Grade Female Students in District 19 of Tehran</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>--</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>16</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>23</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>-</FirstName>
        <LastName>-</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, PO Box 889-14665, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>-</FirstName>
        <LastName>-</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Assistant Professor, Philosophy and Logic Education Department, Farhangian University, PO Box 889-14665, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>-</FirstName>
        <LastName>-</LastName>
        <Affiliation>MA, Department of Educational Sciences, Nasibeh branch of Tehran, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <Abstract>Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of this technology in the field of education, particularly in the domain of science education. Methods and Materials: This research falls under the category of quantitative studies and is quasi-experimental in nature, using a control group and an experimental group with a pre-test and post-test design. The statistical population of the study consists of all sixth-grade female students in District 19 of Tehran who are studying in the 2022-2023 academic year. A total of 70 students were selected as a sample using convenience sampling. To control and assess the level of learning and retention in the subjects, a test was designed by the researcher on the relevant topic. The content and face validity of the researcher-designed tests were confirmed by five sixth-grade teachers and instructors of in-service courses for sixth-grade science. After checking the assumptions, a covariance test was conducted to verify the research hypotheses. Findings: The results showed that at the 0.05 level, the means of the two groups had a significant difference. Conclusion: This means that the use of QR codes, in conjunction with teacher instruction, had a positive and significant impact on the students' learning and retention scores.</Abstract>
    <OtherAbstract Language="FA">--</OtherAbstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">--</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">QR codes</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Learning</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">retention</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">sixth-grade science</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://journalecs.com/index.php/ecs/article/download/138/133</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
